The engine behind every finding
Built for accuracy. Backed by testing. See how Clir finds accessibility issues, turns them into actionable reports, and verifies improvements with measured evidence.
Evaluated 2 November 2026 · WCAG 2.2 A/AA
Accuracy you can act on
Clir combines automated accessibility checks with browser-based analysis of rendered websites. Every confirmed issue is connected to the affected element, supporting evidence, a relevant WCAG criterion and practical guidance. Best practices and items for review are organised separately, keeping the report focused and useful.
Our engine is evaluated against established public accessibility test collections, comparable scanning tools and controlled fix-verification tests. Results are presented with their precise test scope so you can understand what the numbers demonstrate.
Reliable findings, clear evidence
Finding the issue is only the beginning. Clir provides the details needed to investigate it: the affected element, the relevant requirement, why the issue matters and recommended corrections.
- 98.0%Equivalent-rule precisionIBM shared-rule evaluation · 2 Nov 2026
- 91.5%Shared-rule detectionIBM test targets · 2 Nov 2026
- 1/250ACT false positivesPassing or inapplicable development examples
Equivalent-rule precision is measured on IBM-labelled targets for which an equivalent check is available.
Evaluation details
| Measure | Clir |
|---|---|
| Equivalent-rule precision · IBM 2 Nov 2026 | 98.0% · 240/245 |
Definitions
- Equivalent-rule precision: of confirmed findings on elements where IBM states an expectation (pass or fail) for an equivalent rule, the share the expectation agrees with. Most confirmed findings on these pages have no such expectation and are not counted either way, so this is not an error rate for real websites.
- Comparisons use the same scoring method on labelled IBM targets. Results from different evaluation sets are presented separately.
High-confidence results, with clear next steps
Confirmed WCAG findings identify issues supported by automated technical evidence. Best-practice recommendations help teams improve beyond individual confirmed failures. Needs Review highlights questions worth checking, with context that makes follow-up easier.
False-positive testing
Clir is tested against positive and negative examples, including accessible reference components. We track incorrect findings and refine checks while preserving genuine detections. Results shown here are from the labelled benchmark cases described below.
Measured detection performance
The comparisons below show confirmed detections on defined public test sets under comparable browser and scoring conditions. The shared-rule comparison highlights detection on the same accessibility checks across engines.
IBM Equal Access test pages, development half
272 shared-rule targets · element and criterion match · 2 November 2026
- Clir (confirmed findings)91.5% 249/272
- axe-core 4.13.064.0% 174/272
- HTML_CodeSniffer 2 (via Pa11y 10)28.3% 77/272
- IBM Equal Access (vendor reference)76.5% 208/272
IBM Equal Access is shown as a vendor reference: the expectations were written from its own rules.
Development test set · Scoring details
- A target counts when the tool reports a confirmed failure on the correct element under the correct success criterion. The same scorer, browser (Chrome 153, 1366×900, 2.5 s settle) and pages were used for every engine; requests to other origins were blocked.
- “Common” targets are those for which an equivalent rule exists in more than one engine. Vendor-specific IBM checks are scored separately (182 targets; Clir 31, axe-core 8).
- IBM’s figure is a floor: its runner could not process 7 pages and element paths were converted for scoring.
- Competitor element paths are converted for scoring and may understate their element attribution.
- IBM Equal Access (vendor reference): The expectations were written from IBM’s own rules; this is a vendor-reference comparison.
- No interval is shown: targets in this set share pages or rules, so a simple interval would overstate precision.
Each chart names its dataset and evaluation scope. Our latest same-page IBM common-rule comparison measures CLIR's detection against axe-core and IBM Equal Access on the same targets.
What Clir checks
Rendered pages, not just source code
Clir evaluates pages as they appear in a browser, including content created as a page loads. Checks cover accessible names, forms, images, ARIA relationships, contrast, headings, page structure and supported keyboard and focus behaviour.
Language-aware accessibility review
Clir checks for language mismatches between declared page languages and the content of pages and marked multilingual passages. Language review findings include supporting details and practical next steps.
One page or a defined multi-page assessment
Start with a free scan of a specific page, or select a set of pages for a larger assessment. For multi-page work, Clir helps discover candidate pages, records the confirmed assessment scope and organises results across the pages tested. Only the pages confirmed as part of the selected scope are included in the assessment.
From issue to correction
Findings include affected elements, impact, relevant standards and practical remediation guidance. The Accessibility Report and Fix Pack organise this evidence into work developers and agencies can take forward.
Proof that fixes worked
After changes are made, Clir rechecks the relevant pages and tests the original findings again. The result tracks what now passes, what remains detected and what has changed, providing a clear record of progress.
- 100%Genuine fixes credited61 controlled fixes
- 0False resolutions473 controlled non-fix tests
Actionable reports and a lasting record
The Fix Pack turns findings into corrections and verifiable outcomes. The Closeout brings the initial assessment and subsequent rechecks together into a dated record that teams can share and revisit.
Precise verification outcomes
A finding is recorded as resolved when the original check passes again on the matched element. Changes to or removal of an element are tracked separately, making the history of the work clear.
How we measure results
Public, traceable test material
CLIR uses W3C ACT examples, IBM Equal Access test pages, GOV.UK accessibility test material and controlled before-and-after cases. Every displayed score is tied to a named dataset, a defined denominator and a particular engine version.
Comparable results
Engines are evaluated on the same relevant pages with documented browser settings and matching rules. A confirmed detection is credited using the defined element and WCAG criterion. Shared-rule comparisons are distinguished from IBM-specific policy checks.
Finding quality
Equivalent-rule precision measures agreement with labelled expected outcomes for corresponding checks. False-positive tests use examples expected to pass or be inapplicable. Fix verification tests check both genuine corrections and changes that should not count as fixes.
Evidence and evaluation scope
Each result is linked to its evaluated test material, scoring method and engine version, making the comparisons traceable and easy to interpret.
Detailed results
The complete scorecard preserves the counts behind the headline percentages and identifies each evaluation set.
| Measure | Result | Test set |
|---|---|---|
| Detection | ||
| IBM shared-rule targets, confirmed | 91.5% · 249/272 | IBM development evaluation · 2 November 2026 |
| IBM all 454 targets, confirmed | 61.7% · 280/454 | IBM development evaluation · 2 November 2026 |
| ACT failed examples, confirmed A/AA | 75.4% · 86/114 | W3C ACT development evaluation |
| ACT failed examples, with best practices | 86.0% · 98/114 | W3C ACT development evaluation |
| ACT failed examples, plus optional AAA | 91.2% · 104/114 | W3C ACT development evaluation · optional AAA level switched on for this run (off by default) |
| Finding quality | ||
| Equivalent-rule precision | 98.0% · 240/245 | IBM development evaluation · 2 November 2026 |
| ACT passing/inapplicable examples incorrectly flagged | 0.4% · 1/250 | W3C ACT development evaluation |
| Fix verification | ||
| Genuine fixes credited as resolved | 100% · 61/61 | Controlled recheck evaluation |
| Non-fixes credited as resolved | 0.0% · 0/473 | Controlled recheck evaluation |
WCAG and regulatory context
CLIR connects confirmed technical findings with applicable WCAG 2.2 Level A and AA success criteria. Optional AAA checks are labelled separately. Findings may also include context for ADA, Section 508 and the European Accessibility Act / EN 301 549 where relevant mappings are supported.
This gives teams clear references for planning accessibility work and discussing requirements with developers, clients and stakeholders.
Understanding your assessment
Each report records the pages evaluated and the findings observed in that assessment. Rechecks give teams a way to compare the same issues after changes are made.
For checks that benefit from human judgement, CLIR provides a dedicated review queue with the relevant evidence and next steps.
Privacy and sharing
Results are available through private report links, with assessment and retention details described in the Privacy Policy. Payments are handled through Stripe.
Engine improvements
Latest release (2 November 2026)
- Detection
- Expanded keyboard and focus checks, clearer form and landmark findings, improved contrast detection and language-aware review.
- Finding quality
- Reduced incorrect findings on accessible test cases while retaining confirmed detection coverage.
- Reports
- New rule types carry the same supporting evidence and corrective guidance across reports.
- Verification
- Fix verification continues to distinguish genuine corrections from unrelated changes.
Measured against the previous release
- IBM shared-rule targets: 249/272 confirmed; axe-core 174/272 and IBM Equal Access 208/272 on the same targets.
- IBM equivalent-rule precision: 240/245 (98.0%).
- ACT development negatives: 1/250 incorrect findings.
- Controlled verification: 61/61 genuine fixes, 0/473 false resolutions.
Release of 16 October 2026
- Detection
- Clir finds more of the barriers that stop people using a page: links that rely on colour alone, pages with no way to skip repeated content, low-contrast icon buttons, table headers that label nothing, and focus that moves unexpectedly. It also catches reference mistakes that can make assistive technology announce the wrong name.
- Finding quality
- Reports carry fewer false alarms and name the right requirement more often. Findings that previously appeared without a WCAG criterion, such as keyboard traps, now show it in the report, the PDF and the standards summary.
- Reports
- New finding types read the same in the web report, the PDF and the Fix Pack, and anything that needs a person’s judgement stays clearly separate from confirmed failures.
- Verification
- Rechecks are stricter about what counts as a fix. A finding is marked resolved only when the same element is found again and passes, so edits that merely hide a problem are no longer credited.
Measured against the previous release
- GOV.UK audit pages: 33/35 (previous release 31/35).
- IBM development test set: 230/255 (previous release 221/255).
- ACT examples scoped as A/AA by Clir: 84/93 (previous release 77/93). Part of this gain comes from scoring-map entries rather than new detection.
- Controlled verification tests: 61/61 genuine fixes, 0/473 non-fixes credited (previous release 55/55, 0/419).